ELMA, ONTARIO

Average Temperature

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		5.7		-10		-9		-3.2		5.9		12.3		17.4		20		18.7		13.9		7.9		1		-6.5

Average High Temperature

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		10.8		-5.3		-4.2		1.8		11.1		18.1		23.2		25.8		24.5		19.4		12.8		5		-2.4

Average Low Temperature

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		0.6		-14.7		-13.9		-8.2		0.7		6.5		11.6		14.2		13		8.4		3		-3		-10.6

Highest Recorded Temperature

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		35		16		13		23		30		31		34.5		34		35		32		28		22		14

Lowest Recorded Temperature

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		-36.5		-36.5		-34		-30		-15		-5		-2		2		2		-5		-10		-23.5		-36

Average Number of Days Above 95F/35C

Years on Record: 14

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Average Number of Days Above 86F/30C

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		5.4		---		---		---		---		0.1		1.1		2.4		1.7		0.2		---		---		---

Average Number of Days Above 70F/21C

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		104.5		---		---		0.1		2.6		9.9		22		29.1		26		12.4		2.3		0.1		---

Average Number of Days Above 50F/10C

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		193.2		0.4		0.4		3.2		14.8		28.7		29.9		31		31		29.1		19.7		4.8		0.2

Average Number of Days Above 32F/0C

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		281.1		7.9		7.1		18.2		29.1		31		30		31		31		30		30.9		23		11.7

Average Number of Days Below 35F/2C

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		192.4		30.9		27.9		29.9		19.8		7.3		0.2		0.1		0.2		5.2		14.7		25.8		30.6

Average Number of Days Below 32F/0C

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		170.8		30.2		27.2		28.4		15.9		3.3		0.1		---		---		2.3		11.1		22.9		29.4

Average Number of Days Below 28F/-2C

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		128.2		28.1		24.9		22.6		7.6		0.4		---		---		---		0.5		4.9		14.5		24.9

Average Number of Days Below 10F/-12C

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		66.9		20.5		18.2		10.8		0.4		---		---		---		---		---		---		3		14.1

Average Number of Days Below -4F/-20C

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		22.1		8.1		6.9		2.2		---		---		---		---		---		---		---		0.1		4.7

Average Number of Days Below -22F/-30C

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		2		1.1		0.3		---		---		---		---		---		---		---		---		---		0.6

Average Precipitation

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
mm		1036.3		72.1		68.7		57.7		90		84.4		92.1		109.7		99.2		92.9		92.2		98.5		78.7

Most Precipitation Reported in a Day

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
mm		72.8		33.8		34.6		40		42		29.8		52		72.8		56		52.8		61		59.2		52

Avg. No. of Days w/Precip. Above 0.1in/2.5mm

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		158.3		14.1		11.8		10.5		13.8		15.1		12.2		12.9		12.5		13.5		14.4		15.2		12.4

Avg. No. of Days w/Precip. Above 0.2in/5mm

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		65.8		4.9		4.2		4.9		5.4		5.9		5.5		5.5		5.8		6		6.1		6.5		5

Avg. # of Days w/Precip. Above 0.4in/10mm

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		32.9		1.9		2.4		1.8		3		2.8		3.6		3.6		3.4		3.1		2.3		2.8		2.4

Avg. No. of Days w/Precip. Above 1in/25mm

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		5.9		0.2		0.3		---		0.4		0.2		0.7		1.2		0.7		0.6		0.5		0.6		0.5

Avg. No. of Days w/Rain Above 0.1in/2mm

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		123.2		3.4		3.3		6		12.7		15.1		12.2		12.9		12.5		13.5		14		12.7		4.9

Average Rainfall

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
mm		840.5		22.9		21.8		25.8		80.3		83.9		92.1		109.7		99.2		92.9		89		82.1		40.8

Most Rain Reported in a Day

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
mm		72.8		33.8		30.8		16.6		42		29.8		52		72.8		56		52.8		61		59.2		52

Avg. No. of Days w/Rain Above 0.2in/5mm

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		52.1		1.6		1.4		1.8		5		5.9		5.5		5.5		5.8		6		5.9		5.5		2.2

Avg. No. of Days w/Rain Above 0.4in/10mm

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		26.6		0.6		0.7		0.5		2.5		2.8		3.6		3.6		3.4		3.1		2.3		2.2		1.5

Avg. No. of Days w/Rain Above 1in/25mm

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		5.3		0.1		0.2		---		0.3		0.1		0.7		1.2		0.7		0.6		0.5		0.5		0.4

Average Snowfall

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
cm		195.9		49.2		46.9		31.9		9.7		0.5		---		---		---		---		3.2		16.4		38

Most Snow Reported in a Day

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
cm		40		25		34.6		40		28		6.6		---		---		---		---		11		27		22

Avg. No. of Days w/Snow Above 1in/2.5cm

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		39.9		11.4		8.7		5.1		2.4		0.1		---		---		---		---		0.5		3.6		8.1

Avg. No. of Days w/Snowfall Above 2in/5cm

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		13.8		3.3		2.9		2.9		0.5		0.1		---		---		---		---		0.3		1.1		2.7

Avg. No. of Days w/Snow Above 3.9in/10cm

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		5.4		1.2		1.5		1.1		0.3		---		---		---		---		---		0.1		0.4		0.9

Avg. No. of Days w/Snowfall Above 10in/25cm

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		0.3		0.1		0.1		---		0.1		---		---		---		---		---		---		0.1		---

Heating Degree Days

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		4651.3		878.2		772.1		667.4		372.9		186.9		27.9		---		---		132.9		323.3		519.9		769.7

Cooling Degree Days

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		63.2		---		---		---		---		---		---		51.8		11.5		---		---		---		---

Growing Degree Days

Years on Record: 14

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		990		---		---		---		---		71.3		222		310		269.7		117		---		---		---

Average Length of Day

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Hours		12.8		9.8		11		12.5		14.1		15.5		16.2		15.8		14.5		13		11.4		10.1		9.4

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Global

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		12.8		5.8		9.2		13.3		16.3		18.6		20.3		20.3		17.7		13.5		8.7		5.4		4.7

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Diffuse

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		5.2		2.2		3.1		4.7		6.6		8.2		8.8		8.3		7.1		5.5		3.8		2.6		1.9

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Reflected

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		14.9		11.9		15.4		17.9		17.1		17.1		17.7		18.1		17.5		15.6		12.2		9.1		9.3

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Direct

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		15.2		12.1		16.1		18		17.2		17.1		18.5		19.3		18		15.4		11.7		8.9		10.2

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Global

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		12.8		5.8		9.2		13.3		16.3		18.6		20.3		20.3		17.7		13.5		8.7		5.4		4.7

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Diffuse

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		5.4		2.3		3.4		5		7		8.4		9		8.6		7.4		5.7		4		2.6		2

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Reflected

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		17.8		14.6		17.4		22.6		21.4		20.2		20.6		20.3		20		18.2		15.2		10.9		12.5

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Direct

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		20		15.6		18.9		24.8		25		23.3		24.9		24.1		22.8		19.6		15.7		11.1		14.6

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Global

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		10.7		5.2		7.4		11.8		12.9		15.1		17.2		18.3		14.6		11.2		6.4		4.4		3.6

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Diffuse

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		4.8		2		2.9		3.9		5.8		7.6		8.1		7.8		6.6		5.2		3.7		2.5		1.7

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Reflected

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		11.8		10		11.2		15.2		13		13.8		15		16.3		14.2		12.3		7.9		6.9		6.4

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Direct

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		10.5		9.7		10.4		14.3		10.6		11		13.1		15.6		12.2		10.6		6.3		6.1		6.1